Clone Recipe: Peroni Nastro Azzurro

by John Brewster
3 minutes read
Clone Recipe: Peroni Nastro Azzurro

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Peroni Nastro Azzurro is Italy’s most recognized premium lager export, a 5.1% ABV European pale lager with a noticeably more distinctive character than Heineken or Stella Artois. The key to the Peroni Nastro Azzurro character is its use of maize (corn) adjunct alongside barley malt and a specific hop character that produces a slightly crisp, slightly sweet Italian lager profile. I’ve brewed this clone and found it one of the most satisfying adjunct lager results precisely because the adjunct gives it something to talk about.

Peroni Nastro Azzurro clone recipe (5 gallon / 19L batch)

Target stats: OG 1.052, FG 1.009, ABV ~5.5%, IBU 20, SRM 3–4, brilliant pale gold. Grain bill: 6 lbs (2.72 kg) Italian/German Pilsner malt, Peroni uses barley malt from Italian and European sources; German Pilsner malt is the most accessible approximation. 2 lbs (907g) flaked maize (corn), Peroni Nastro Azzurro uses corn as its primary adjunct. This is consistent with the Italian brewing tradition; the corn contributes a mild sweetness and light body that distinguishes Peroni from all-malt European lagers. 0.25 lb (113g) dextrose, supplemental fermentable for dryness. Rice hulls 0.5 lb, lautering assistance with corn-heavy mash. Hops: 0.75 oz Hallertau Mittelfrueh (60 min), 14 IBU. 0.5 oz Saaz (30 min), 6 IBU. Total IBU: 19–21. Peroni has slightly more perceptible hop character than Corona or Kingfisher, the Hallertau/Saaz combination produces a mild herbal-spicy note that rounds out the finish. Yeast: White Labs WLP830 German Lager Yeast or Fermentis Saflager W-34/70, clean, standard lager fermentation. Ferment at 10°C (50°F). Water: Soft, Rome’s Birra Peroni historical source water is moderately soft. Target: calcium 50 ppm, sulfate 40 ppm, chloride 70 ppm. Process: Step mash for the corn-heavy grain bill: 50°C (122°F) for 15 minutes, 63°C (145°F) for 45 minutes, 72°C (162°F) for 15 minutes, 76°C (169°F) mash out. 90-minute boil with Pilsner malt. Add dextrose at 10 minutes. Ferment at 10°C (50°F) for 2 weeks. Diacetyl rest at 17°C (63°F) for 48 hours. Lager at 2°C (35°F) for 6 weeks. Fine with gelatin. Carbonate to 2.6 volumes CO2.

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Common Questions

What makes Peroni Nastro Azzurro different from other European premium lagers?

Peroni Nastro Azzurro’s primary differentiation from Heineken, Stella Artois, and Carlsberg is the corn adjunct use and the specific Italian food-pairing context for which it was developed. Most Northern European premium lagers (Heineken, Beck’s, Carlsberg) are all-malt lagers, Peroni uses corn in a way that’s more similar to American and Mexican lager production than to traditional German or Belgian lager brewing. The corn adjunct produces a mild, slightly sweet character that makes Peroni more food-complementary, particularly with Italian seafood, pasta dishes, and antipasti, than the sharper, more neutral Northern European lagers. Peroni’s visual identity (the Italian fashion branding, the striking Azzurro blue label) has successfully positioned it as a “lifestyle” premium lager in a way that technical beer differences alone don’t justify. In a blind tasting, Peroni Nastro Azzurro is distinguishable from Heineken and Stella by its slightly rounder, corn-influenced body, but whether this constitutes a meaningful quality difference is subjective. For homebrewing: the corn adjunct is the recipe’s most important ingredient beyond the Pilsner malt base. Replacing flaked corn with rice adjunct produces a lighter, more neutral result closer to Corona than to Peroni. Keeping the corn at 2 lbs in a 5-gallon batch maintains the mild sweetness and body that define the Peroni Nastro Azzurro character.

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